The other day, we finished a bottle of Bombay Sapphire, and duly took it to the bottle bank, where we were faced with clear (they mean clear and colourless, but hey), green, and brown bottle banks...
[Poll #1213285]
ETA this site thinks blue goes in with green.
Separately, I'm wondering about our herbs. Mint is straightforward - I cut the tops of stems and use the leaves fresh. The bay tree, is similarly simple - pick a leaf or two off, and dry them. I'm more confused about the others - how to harvest them without killing the plant, and what to do with the result before use in cookery. We also have:
I'd be interested in comments/corrections. Also, how should I go about drying those herbs which need drying? leave them on a sunny windowsil? or something else?
I leave you with a link to a site with quite a lot of details about herbs and spices.
[Poll #1213285]
ETA this site thinks blue goes in with green.
Separately, I'm wondering about our herbs. Mint is straightforward - I cut the tops of stems and use the leaves fresh. The bay tree, is similarly simple - pick a leaf or two off, and dry them. I'm more confused about the others - how to harvest them without killing the plant, and what to do with the result before use in cookery. We also have:
- Oregano
- I think just "prune" the tops of the stems, and then use the leaves, dried?
- Rosemary
- prune the stems, take the leaves off, and use fresh? I gather dried it becomes much stronger, which is sometimes desirable...
- Sage
- pluck leaves, and use fresh, I think. Maybe with veal...
- Thyme
- prune and dry?, then use the leaves?
I'd be interested in comments/corrections. Also, how should I go about drying those herbs which need drying? leave them on a sunny windowsil? or something else?
I leave you with a link to a site with quite a lot of details about herbs and spices.
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To dry, take a number of sprigs, tie together and hang upside down somewhere dry and (for preference) dark. Once they're dry it can be helpful to put them into a paper bag so that any leaves that fall off can be rescued and cooked with. This should work for all of the herbs you mention. If you want your oregano without flower heads on it, harvest it sooner rather than later, though the flowers are not a problem in cooking.
Don't harvest more than about 1/4 of the plant, especially with perennial herbs in the first year, unless you want to be buying new plants every year. I've had variable luck overwintering thyme, sometimes it survives, sometimes it doesn't. Likewise Oregano - a good tip is to grow Marjoram instead, it's just a different cultivar from the oregano family, and can be used exactly the same way, but it survives consistently outside in the soil in Britain.
Erm, I think that's my total herb knowledge brain-dumped...
Oh, blue glass bottles - re-use is preferable to recycling, so give them to me! (Or use them yourself for storing oil etc!)
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Why dry in the dark? I'd have thought a bit of bright sunlight would be just the ticket for drying...
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We have three basil plants on the windowsill, and I presume the right answer is to pluck basil-leaves from them in alternation, rather than denuding one of them while the other two grow mighty parasols.
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For rosemary, I tend to take off the long spindley stalks, which encourages more bushy growth anyway.
IME thyme does OK outdoors in Cambridge, but if it's in a pot (and IIRC yours is), needs plenty of water. I killed my outdoor thyme by failing to water it. Just take long runners of it, run your fingers along the stalk to pull off the leaves and chop them a bit (or in a stew where you can easily remove whole stalks, just drop the lot in).
Sage I tend to pick a few leaves from random stalks and use fresh. Sage and onion gravy goes well with pork (very slowly caramalise a couple of onions with a teaspoon or two of sugar, add a bit of cider vinegar, boil off most of the acid, add water, add a teaspoon of wholegrain mustard and as much chopped fresh sage as you feel like).
In general, I use fresh herbs later in cooking than I'd use dried herbs.
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I planted it under the rose-bush after being told that the smell might distract rosebush-eating predators, and indeed the rose bush is doing a bit better this year.
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We found some growing wild on a tiny peninsula of Bute last week.
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It's nice to know blue can probably go in green too, though. :)
Fortunately Tower Hamlets Council happily collects mixed recycling in a large pink bag, so aside from perennial debates over plastics (they haven't explicitly stated "1 and 2 are OK, but 3-7 are not", so we're not sure whether they're in any experimental schemes with the more exotic plastics), there's really no sorting as such to do.
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For all of them, pick out the stems you would cut out if you were pruning (lightly): don't cut them back into the hard wood (most of them won't regrow if you cut a stem back into brown wood), and do try to cut just above a pair of good buds. If you want to pick a lot to dry, go over the plant pinching out the top couple of inches of each sprig, rather than cutting branches back hard in places. The exception is oregano, which isn't woody (at least not if it's razed each winter); I try to overwinter one or two plants (or more often rely on my mother who is both living in a milder climate and better at propagating from cuttings than I am), but most of them I'll cut and dry before the first frosts.
If you can't tie them up into bunches because the bits are too short (I'm always reluctant to cut into last season's growth), you can dry herbs on a cake-rack, or stretch a bit of old (clean!) net across a frame to make a drying shelf that fits your airing cupboard if you think you'll dry a lot. The ideal place to dry herbs is somewhere dark (as previously discussed), dry (duh!) and not too hot (or you lose volatile perfume). In practice, the airing cupboard with the door open is often the best compromise, but a very cool oven can work if the weather is muggy, or right next to the intake of a dehumidifier. In cooler weather, above a radiator will do (or over the Aga if you have one!).
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Obviously you need a greater volume fresh than dehydrated.
Oregano etc I usually put in the food a lot later when fresh than when dehydrated; it's less likely to get lost...
bottles
Clear (and colourless) means colourless so it would be wrong to put any coloured glass in there at all.
Brown=red+ yellow+blue/green (all colours mixed=brown; think plasticine!) so it wouldn't be wrong to put blue in brown, but it's further from brown than it is from green.
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Bilingual pun alert
OK, I'm not sure you should really use glas for green bottles. But it amused me.
Re: Bilingual pun alert